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Patient concerns

Pigmentation Treatment in London

Restore a brighter, more even complexion.

Uneven skin tone, dark patches and stubborn pigmentation can affect confidence and become increasingly difficult to treat without the right approach. Whether your pigmentation has developed from sun exposure, hormonal changes, acne or ageing, identifying the underlying cause is essential before beginning treatment.

At Syno Health, we provide comprehensive skin assessments and personalised treatment plans to safely improve pigmentation while protecting your long-term skin health.

What is Pigmentation?

Pigmentation refers to changes in the colour of the skin caused by an increase or uneven distribution of melanin, the natural pigment responsible for skin colour.

Some pigmentation concerns are harmless and cosmetic, while others may require medical assessment before treatment. For this reason, every patient undergoes a thorough consultation before any treatment is recommended.

Common Types of Pigmentation

Sun Spots (Solar Lentigines)

Often called age spots or liver spots, these flat brown marks develop after years of sun exposure and commonly appear on the face, hands and chest.

Melasma

A chronic condition causing symmetrical brown or grey patches, typically affecting the cheeks, forehead, upper lip and chin. Melasma is often associated with hormonal changes, pregnancy or oral contraceptives.

Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH)

Dark marks left behind after inflammation, commonly following acne, eczema, injuries or certain skin procedures.

Freckles

Small areas of increased pigmentation that become more noticeable with sun exposure.

Uneven Skin Tone

General patchy pigmentation caused by cumulative sun damage, inflammation or ageing.

What Causes Pigmentation?

Pigmentation can develop for many reasons, including:

  • Sun exposure and UV damage
  • Hormonal changes
  • Pregnancy
  • Oral contraceptive pill
  • Genetics
  • Acne and inflammation
  • Skin injuries
  • Certain medications
  • Ageing
  • Inappropriate skincare or skin trauma

Understanding the cause is one of the most important steps in selecting the safest and most effective treatment.

Your Pigmentation Consultation

Every treatment begins with a comprehensive skin assessment.

During your consultation we may discuss:

  • Your medical history
  • Current skincare routine
  • Previous treatments
  • Hormonal factors
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • Sun exposure habits
  • Family history
  • Medications
  • Your treatment goals

Where appropriate, suspicious lesions or unusual pigmentation may require further medical assessment before cosmetic treatment is considered.

Treatment Options

Your treatment plan will depend on the type of pigmentation, your skin type and your individual goals.

Treatment may include:

A personalised skincare programme is often the foundation of successful pigmentation management and helps maintain long-term results.

Professional chemical peels help accelerate skin renewal, improve skin tone and reduce superficial pigmentation.

Cosmelan® is an advanced depigmentation programme designed to improve melasma, post-inflammatory pigmentation and uneven skin tone by regulating melanin production.

Pico laser technology targets unwanted pigment with ultra-short pulses of energy while minimising damage to surrounding tissue. Can safely be used for dark skin tones.

It may be suitable for:

  • Sun spots
  • Age spots
  • Freckles
  • Post-inflammatory pigmentation
  • Selected tattoo pigment
  • General skin rejuvenation

Treatment suitability depends on your skin type and pigmentation diagnosis.

Nordlys IPL can effectively treat certain forms of sun damage, freckles and superficial pigmentation while also improving skin tone and overall complexion.

Combination Treatments

Many patients achieve the best outcomes using a combination of medical skincare, laser treatment, chemical peels and ongoing maintenance.

Melasma

Melasma deserves special attention because it behaves differently from other pigmentation disorders.

Unlike sun spots, melasma is a chronic condition that can recur over time. Successful treatment focuses not only on reducing pigment but also on preventing relapse through careful skincare, strict sun protection and long-term maintenance.

For many patients, gradual improvement is both safer and more sustainable than aggressive treatment.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can pigmentation be permanently removed?

Some types of pigmentation, such as sun spots, can often be treated very successfully. Others, such as melasma, require ongoing management to reduce recurrence.

How many treatments will I need?

The number of treatments varies depending on the type, depth and cause of pigmentation. Your clinician will create a personalised treatment plan during your consultation.

Is laser suitable for everyone?

Not always. Treatment choice depends on your skin type, the type of pigmentation and your medical history. Some patients may benefit more from skincare or chemical peels than laser treatment.

Will pigmentation return?

It can. Without adequate sun protection and maintenance, pigmentation may recur over time.

Is treatment painful?

Most treatments are well tolerated. Your clinician will explain what to expect, including any downtime and aftercare requirements.

Why Choose Syno Health?

Successful pigmentation treatment requires more than simply choosing a laser.

At Syno Health, we focus on understanding why pigmentation has developed before recommending treatment. Our personalised, evidence-based approach combines advanced technology, medical-grade skincare and long-term prevention strategies to help you achieve healthier, more even-toned skin.

Our goal is not only to improve your skin today but to help maintain your results for years to come.

Next step

Speak with Syno Health

Contact the clinic for an individual assessment and treatment recommendations based on your concerns.

Make an Enquiry